摘要
目的考察自尊对自尊需要与社交焦虑、社交回避之间关系的调节和中介作用。方法采用自编的自尊需要问卷、M.Rosenberg自尊量表、社交回避及苦恼量表对534名福州市高校大学生进行问卷调查。结果用逐步多元分析,当回归方程纳入自控后,自尊对社交焦虑、社交回避的影响下降,说明自尊对自尊需要与社交焦虑、社交回避之间的关系具有中介作用,而自尊对自尊需要与社交焦虑、社交回避之间的关系不具有调节作用。结论提高大学生自尊水平来降低其社交焦虑体验、社交回避行为是有效途径。
Objective To examine the moderating and mediating effects of self-esteem on the relation between self-esteem need and social avoidance and distress. Methods Using the measures of Self-esteem, Self - Esteem Need and Social Avoidance and Distress to 534 undergraduates from four specific universities in Fuzhou. Results There existed the mediating effects but not moderating effects of self-esteem on the relation between self-esteem need and social avoidance and distress. Conclusion The effective method to reduce the social avoidance and distress is enhancing the level of self-esteem.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2014年第2期285-287,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
宁德师范学院服务海西青年骨干项目(编号:2012H415)
关键词
心理学
中介作用
自尊需要
社交回避
社交焦虑
Psychology
Mediating effect
Self-esteem need
Social avoidance
Social distress
