摘要
本文试图就1929-1933年间魏玛德国各阶层的国民心态分别进行描述和分析,以便揭示国民心态对德国民众支持纳粹党上台执政之间的关系。受到历史环境、时代精神、自身社会阶层和政治宣传等因素影响的魏玛德国晚期社会各阶层的国民心态可谓是纷繁复杂,其中既有共同之处,又有差异存在。但是总体上社会各阶层的各种国民心态都在不同程度上促使德国民众在选举中选择支持纳粹党和认可纳粹党上台执政。
The article makes an analysis and description of the social mentality of different social classes and groups in later Weimar Republic, and tries to find out the relationship between the social mentality and the rise of Nazi party.The social mentality in later Weimar Republic have different aspects which have the distinctions between different social groups and the common one.But, the social mentality which was formulated by the elements like social environment and the class, more or less made the Germans support Nazi party. Meanwhile, the ideology of Nazi party and its propaganda did make appeals to different social classes.In conclusion, there was a correlation between the social mentality of Germans and the rise of Nazi party.
出处
《理论界》
2014年第2期116-120,共5页
Theory Horizon