摘要
目的探讨延续护理对乳腺癌术后患者生存质量的影响。方法选择乳腺癌术后患者92例,随机分为观察组和对照组各46例,两组均接受住院期间相同手术室方式治疗和常规健康教育。对照组出院后采取定期门诊复查,观察组在患者出院前1d,针对患者在心理、社会、生理和健康相关行为方面存在的健康问题,进行一对一健康指导,制定出院护理处方,成立延续护理小组,实施护理干预,出院后随访6个月。比较2组患者出院后6个月的焦虑抑郁水平、自我效能感和生存质量。结果观察组焦虑抑郁情绪明显低于对照组(P<0.01),自我效能感和生存质量明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论应用延续护理有利于改善乳腺癌术后患者焦虑抑郁症状,增强自我效能感,提高生存质量。
Objective To investigate the extended care to breast cancer survival quality influence. Methods 92 breast cancer examples are di- vided into the observation group and control group, each group has 46 examples randomly. Two groups in hospital period accept same operat ing room way treatment and the conventional health education. The .control group adopts the regular outpatient follow-up, the observation group is carried on one-to-one health instruction about psychological, social, physiological and the health correlation behavior before leaves the hospital, and make the formulation of nursing prescription, established extending care group, and make a follow-up visit for 6 months, com- pared the self-potency feeling and the survival quality of 2 groups of patients. Results The observation group anxious despondent mood is lower＂ than the control group obviously （ P 〈0. 01 ）, the self- potency feeling and the survival quality are higher than the control group obvi- ously （ P 〈0. 01 ）. Conclusion the extended care to the improvement breast cancer can be strengthen the self-potency feeling and improve the survival quality.
出处
《中国中医药现代远程教育》
2014年第6期143-145,共3页
Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
基金
山东省枣庄市峄城区科技局课题[No:2013-249]
关键词
乳腺癌
延续护理
自我效能感
生存质量
Breast cancer
Extended care
Self-potency feellng
Survival quality
