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中空羟基磷灰石复合rhBMP-2修复骨缺损过程的再血管化研究 被引量:2

Revascularization study of the hollow hydroxyapatite composite rhBMP-2 in repairing the bone defect
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摘要 目的探讨和观察中空羟基磷灰石复合rhBMP-2在骨缺损修复过程的再血管化。方法将48只成年的新西兰雄性大白兔制作成桡骨骨缺损模型,随机分3组,各组分别植入以下材料:中空HA/rhBMP-2复合人工骨、单纯中空HA人工骨、单纯rhBMP-2。植入后于4、8、12、16周分别注射99mTc-MDP进行放射性核素骨显像并监测骨缺损修复过程中再血管化情况,同时进行大体、X线、组织学观察。结果术后各时间段,中空HA/rhBMP-2复合人工骨组在X线及放射性核素聚集强度明显高于单纯中空HA人工骨组(P<0.05),表现为成骨代谢活跃及早期的再血管化能力。结论中空HA/rhBMP-2复合人工骨具有良好的骨缺损修复能力,成骨活性持久,再血管化能力强,有望成为一种理想的骨缺损修复材料。 Objective To study and observe the revascularization process of the hollow hydroxyapatite composite rhBMP-2 in repairing the bone defect. Methods 48 adult male New Zealand rabbits with artificially-established radius defect were randomly divided into 3 groups, each group were implanted with the following materials: hollow HA/rhBMP-2 composite artificial bone(A groups), hollow HA (B groups),rhBMP-2(C groups). After implantation in 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks, the process was observed using radionuclide bone imaging, X ray, histological observation. Results Different time after the operation, X- ray and histological score, bone radionuclide-gathering strength of the rabbits in the hollow HA/rhBMP-2 composite artificial bone group in the were higher than that of hollow HA artificial bone (P 〈 0.05). In the control group, synostosis and bone sclerosis were observed in bone defect area bone defect failed to heal. Conclusion Hollow HA/ rhBMP-2 composite artificial bone has good ability in revascularization and repairing segmental bone defect and is expected to be an ideal material for bone defect repair.
出处 《中国临床解剖学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第2期196-200,共5页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy
关键词 重组人骨诱导蛋白-2 中空羟基磷灰石 骨缺损 再血管化 Recombinat human bone inducing protein- 2 Hollow hydroxyapatite Bone defect Revascularization
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