摘要
目的:观察长春瑞滨联合卡培他滨治疗晚期乳腺癌患者的疗效和不良反应。方法:长春瑞滨25mg/m2,第1、第8天静滴;卡培他滨2.0g/(m2·d),第1~第14天早晚各1次,餐后30min口服。21d为1个周期,最多接受8个周期化疗或至疾病进展。结果:46例患者共完成225个化疗周期,中位化疗5个周期。其中完全缓解(CR)2例,部分缓解(PR)17例,稳定(SD)17例,进展(PD)10例。总有效率(CR+PR)为41.3%,疾病控制率(DCR)为78.3%,中位无进展生存期(TTP)为8.3个月,1、3年生存率分别为70.6%、27.6%。不良反应主要为血液学毒性、手足综合征及静脉炎,未发生治疗相关性死亡。结论:长春瑞滨联合卡培他滨方案是治疗晚期乳腺癌的有效方案,不良反应可以耐受。
Objective: To explore the clinical efifcacy and tolerability of vinorelbine with xeloda for pa-tients with advanced breast cancer.Methods: Forty-six patients with advanced breast cancer were enrolled in the study. All patients were given 25 mg/m2 of vinorelbine on days 1 and 8, combined with 2.0 g/m2 of xeloda daily from day 1 to 14. The combined chemotherapy was repeated every 21 days as one cycle. Patients received a maximum chemotherapy of 8 cycles or until disease progression.Results: All the 46 patients completed 225 che-motherapy cycles with a 5-cycle median. Adverse events and clinical efifcacy were evaluated on all 46 patients. Complete remission (CR) in 2 patients, partial remission (PR) in 17 patients, stable disease (SD) in 17 patients, and progression of disease (PD) in 10 patients. The overall response rate (CR+PR) was 41.3%, and the disease control rates (DCR) was 78.3%. The median time to progression (TTP) was 8.3 months, 1 year and three-year survival rates were 70.6% and 27.6%.The most commonly observed adverse events were hematologic toxicity and hand-foot syndrome and angeitis. No mortality occurred during the treatment.Conclusion: Vinorelbine com-bined with xeloda is an effective and safe chemotherapeutic regimen for advanced breast cancer, and the adverse reactions are well tolerated.
出处
《温州医学院学报》
CAS
2014年第6期441-444,共4页
Journal of Wenzhou Medical College