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抗癫痫药物引起代谢性骨病的研究 被引量:2

A Study on Metabolic Osteopathy Caused by Antiepilepsy Drugs
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摘要 本文对服用抗癫痫药物达1~1.5年的78例患儿进行了治疗药物监测(TDM)、血生化及放射学骨矿含量(BMC)等定量指标的观察研究。结果表明,BMC水平下降,碱性磷酸酶(AKP)活性与治疗呈正相关。当苯巴比妥钠(PBS),丙戊酸钠(SV)的TDM(?)值分别大于18.21mg/ml、74.25mg/ml时,AKP活性增加。 Treatment determine medicine, biochemistry of blood and content of bone mineral by radiology were studied in 78 sick children who took antiepilepsy drugs for 1-1.5 years. The results showed that contents of bone mineral was lower, there was a positive correlation between AKP activity and phases of treatment. When concentration of phenobarbital sodium and sodium valproate in blood were more than 18.21mg/ml and 74.25mg/ml respectively, AKP activity increased.
出处 《哈尔滨医科大学学报》 CAS 1991年第6期447-449,共3页 Journal of Harbin Medical University
关键词 抗癫痫药 代谢性骨病 骨矿含量 Antiepilepsy drugs Metabolic osteopathy Content of bone min eral TDM
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  • 1高丽.儿童癫癎的诊断和治疗[J].实用儿科临床杂志,2005,20(10):1019-1021. 被引量:12
  • 2Feldkamp J,Becker A, Witte OW, et al. Long term anticonvulsant therapy leads to low bone mineral density - evidence for direct drug effects of phenytoin and carbamazepine on human osteoblast - like cells [ J ]. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2000, 108( 1 ) :37-43.
  • 3VOUDR IS K, MOUSTAKIM, ZEIS PM, et al. Alkaline phosphatase and its isoenzyme activity for the evaluation of bone metabolism in children receiving anticon - vulsant monotherapy [ J ]. Seizure, 2002, 11 ( 6 ) : 377-380.
  • 4Raju GP, Sarco DP, Poduri A. Oxcarbazepine in chil- dren with nocturnal frontal - lobe epilepsy [ J ]. Pediatr Neurology, 2007,37 (5) :345-349.

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