摘要
综述了北五味子栽培方面近 10 a的有关研究工作.同时着重论述了野生五味子生态特性及在制定栽培技术时应采取的相应措施。五味子具有喜湿喜肥喜光的生态特性.在栽培生产中.通过人工支架、挖定植沟、定植沟回填粪土混合物和在苗期、移栽后、开花结果期加强水肥管理等技术措施。满足其生长需要.可使五味子人工园持续高产稳产。五味子种子具有休眠特性.经层积处理后.才能用于生产中。层积的温度及层积需要的时间、生产上应根据开始层积日距播期的时间间隔估算和确定。
This paper reviewed the studies of the past ten years on the cultivation of Schisandra,.chinensis and stated with emphasis the ecological characters of wild Schisandra chinensis, as tved as the methods for the cultivation of Schisandra chinensis. Schisandra chinensis has the ecological characters of .being favored of wettness. light and fertilizer. So the growing need of Schisandra,chinensis can be satisfied by manmade support. digging canals and filling fertilizers to the canal.s. etc. The seeds of Schisandra,chinensis can only be used after being treated stack in layer because of its character of germination. The time of treating varies with the temperature of stack in layer. For production. the temperature of stack in layer should be determined by days from stack in layer to sowing.
出处
《东北林业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第3期76-79,共4页
Journal of Northeast Forestry University
基金
黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(C00-33)
关键词
北五味子
生态特性
栽培技术
实生苗
人工支架
定植沟
Schisandra chinensis
Ecological Characters
Cultivation techniques
Seedling
Man-made support
Planting furrow