摘要
为研究河北平原深部地层的中子注量率和3 6 Cl/Cl地球长期平衡值 ,应用中子活化分析技术测量了岩石样品的元素含量数据。根据这些数据 ,计算了河北平原第四系深部地层的中子注量率平均值为 2 .79× 10 - 5cm- 2 s- 1,3 6 Cl/Cl地球长期平衡值平均为 1.2 7× 10 - 14 。为研究河北平原深部地层地下水的年龄 ,应用加速器质谱法测量得到保定地区第四系第二、三含水组混合开采井及第四含水组钻孔地下水的3 6 Cl/Cl值分别为 2 4 7× 10 - 15和 2 2 4× 10 - 15,皆为新水 ;沧州地区第三含水组钻孔地下水的3 6 Cl/Cl值为 4 0 .5× 10 - 15,依据其计算的地下水年龄为 2 3万年左右。
For the study of the neutron flux, secular equilibrium of chlorine-36 in the deep quaternary sediments of Hebei plain, the main chemical composition of water sand and confining bed was determined by neutron activation analysis. The mean neutron flux is 2.79×10 -5 cm -2 s -1 which was calculated by the chemical composition of the strata. The mean 36 Cl/Cl ratio in secular equilibrium is 1.27×10 -14 in the deep quaternary sediments, Hebei Plain. For the study of the groundwater age of the deep Quaternary sediments of Hebei Plain, the 36 Cl/Cl ratio of groundwater samples were determined by tandem accelerator mass spectrometry. The mixed groundwater 36 Cl/Cl ratio of the second and the third aquifer of Quaternary sediments in Baoding district is 247×10 -15 , that of the fourth aquifer in Baoding city is 224×10 -15 and the third aquifer in Cangzhou district is 40.5×10 -15 . The groundwater age of Baoding district was young and that of the third aquifer in Cangzhou was 229.2ka.
出处
《核技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第8期636-640,共5页
Nuclear Techniques
基金
国家自然科学基金 ( 4 980 2 0 2 5 )资助
