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51例闭经的临床分析和治疗探讨 被引量:2

Amenorrhea: clinic analysis and management of 51 cases
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摘要 目的 探讨闭经的病因、治疗方法及疗效。方法 对1989年 2月~ 2 0 0 1年 2月间我院妇科内分泌治疗的 5 1例闭经患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析 ,并根据患者的临床症状及血清激素水平特征归类讨论。结果  5 1例闭经患者 ,未婚 8例 ,已婚 43例 ,其中 3例结婚时间短于半年 ,37例为不孕症者 ,占 72 5 %。多囊卵巢综合征 (PCOS) 2 1例(4 1 2 % ) ;卵巢早衰 (POF) 18例 (35 3% ) ;高催乳素血症(HPRL) 6例 ;垂体微腺瘤 4例 ;高雄激素血症 (HT) 2例。通过内分泌药物治疗后观察 ,PCOS患者的妊娠率为 5 8 8% ;POF患者中仅有 1例妊娠 ;HPRL 6例患者中有 5例妊娠 ;垂体微腺瘤 3例 (已婚 )中有 2例妊娠 ;高雄激素血症的 2例患者中 1例妊娠。结论 闭经患者经过适当的治疗 。 s Objective To study the causes of amenorrhea and its therapy and curative effect. Methods Clinical date of 51 patients with amenorrhea through endocrine therapy in our hospital retrospectively were retrospectively analyzed and the classified by clinical symptom and sex-hormone levels discussed. Results Among 51 amenorrhea patients there were 8 cases of singles and 43 cases of married women, infertility 37 cases (72.5%), polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) 21 cases (41.2%), premature ovarian failure (POF) 18 cases (35.3%), and hyperprolactinemic 6 cases, pituitary microadenoma 4 cases, and hypertestosterome 2 cases. Pregnant rate of PCOS patients was 58.8% after endocrine therapy, but only one case conceived among patients of POF. There were 5 case conceived among HPRL, 2 of 3 cases of pituitary microadenoma conceived and so did 1 of 2 cases of hypertestosterone. Conclusion The pregnant rates of amenorrhea patients were satisfied through endocrine therapy except POF.
出处 《安徽医科大学学报》 CAS 2001年第6期447-449,共3页 Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui
关键词 闭经 多囊卵巢综合征 卵巢功能早衰 美国 治疗方法 疗效 amenorrhea polycystic ovary syndrome ovarian failure, premature
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