摘要
目的探讨改良集束化护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)伴呼吸衰竭患者中应用的效果,为临床治疗COPD伴呼吸衰竭患者提供借鉴。方法选取该院门诊部和住院部治疗的70例COPD伴呼吸衰竭患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组,各35例,比较两组患者护理满意度、舒适度、护理疗效及肺功能指标。结果研究组总有效率、总满意度分别为97.14%、94.29%均明显高于对照组的80.00%、74.29%,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05),研究组舒适度评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且患者的肺功能指标(FEV1、PEER、FEV1/FVC、FVC)均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论对COPD伴呼吸衰竭患者予以改良集束化护理有助于提高护理满意度及舒适度,改善肺功能,值得临床应用与推广。
Objective To explore the effect of improved cluster nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with respiratory failure,and to provide reference for clinical treatment of COPD with respiratory failure.Methods A total of 70 cases of COPD patients with respiratory failure treated in the outpatient department and inpatient department of the hospital were selected as the research objects,and were divided into the research group and the control group by random number table method,with 35 cases each. Nursing satisfaction,comfort,nursing efficacy and lung function indexes were compared between the two groups.Results The total efficiency and satisfaction of the research group were respectively 97.14% and 94.29% ,which were significantly higher than the control group's 80.00% and 74.29% ,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The comfort score of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P< 0.05). The lung function indexes (FEV1,PEER,FEV1/FVC,FVC) of the patients were significantly higher than those of the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusions Improved cluster nursing for COPD patients with respiratory failure is helpful to improve nursing satisfaction and comfort,and improve lung function.It is worthy of clinical application and popularization.
作者
胡琴
王海霞
Hu Qin;Wang Haixia(Department of Respiratory Medicine,the Twelfth People's Hospital of Guangzhou City ,Guangzhou 510620,China)
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2018年第24期3326-3329,共4页
international journal of nursing
关键词
改良集束化护理
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
呼吸衰竭
Modified cluster nursing
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Respiratory failure
