摘要
水文地质、工程地质、环境地质(简称水工环地质)信息对经济建设、地质灾害等方面具有重要意义,然而传统的地质环境信息服务方式受数据格式、权限、观念等制约,难以满足政府、专业人员与社会公众对水工环地质信息的需求。因此,如何整合多源异构数据实现水工环地质信息的社会化共享已成为水工环地质领域内的难题。首先分析了水工环地质信息的特征,并构建水工环地质信息服务模型,然后基于大数据、云计算等现代信息技术与理念,结合水工环地质工作的实际情况,阐述了全国水工环数据中心,全国地质环境信息管理及服务平台的总体设计与应用模式。最后系统论述了建设水工环地质信息服务平台的总体架构和关键技术。
The information of hydrogeology,engineering geology and environmental geology (Hereinafter referred to as hydrological-engineering-environmental geology) have great significance for economic construction and geological disasters,etc.However,traditional geological environment information service mode are restricted by data format,authority and concept,and it is difficult to meet the demand of government,professionals and social public for hydrological-engineering-environmental geology information.Therefore,how to integrate multi source and heterogeneous data to realize the socialization sharing of hydrological\|engineering-environmental geology information has become a difficult problem in the hydrological-engineering-nvironmental geology domain.Firstly,thepaper analyzed the characteristics of hydrological-engineering-environmental geologyinformation and constructed service model.Then,based on big data,cloud computing and other modern information technology and concept,Combined with theactual situation of hydrological-engineering-nvironmental geology work.Introduced overall design and application model of national hydrological-engineering-environmental geology data center,national geological environment information management and service platform.Finally,the paper discussed the overall structure and key technology of hydrological-ngineering-environmental geology information service platform construction.
作者
喻孟良
赵慧
孙长勇
孙方
皮锴鸿
李威蓉
Mengliang;Zhao Hui;Sun Changyong;Fang4;Pi Kaihong;Li Weirong(China University of Geosciences (Wuhan ),Wuhan 430074,China;Institute of China Geological Environment Survey ,Beijing 10008 ,China;Jere Oiland Engineering Corporation ,Beijing 100021 ,China;Research and Development Centero f Wuhan InfoEarth Information Engineering co. LTD.,Wuhan 430074,China;State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences ,Beijing 100101,China)
出处
《遥感技术与应用》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第6期1186-1192,共7页
Remote Sensing Technology and Application
基金
贵州省公益性基础性地质工作项目(黔国土资地环函[2014]23号)"贵州省岩溶地下水系统功能可持续利用性研究"
贵州省公益性基础性地质工作项目(黔国土资源函[2016]269号)"贵州省国土资源可持续发展战略研究"
关键词
云计算
水工环地质信息
云架构
服务平台
Cloud computing
Hydrological-engineering-environmental geologyinformation
Cloud Architecture
Service platform
