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基于IP骨干网的虚拟专用网理论与实现 被引量:6

Research and Implementation of IP-VPN
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摘要 讨论了虚拟专用网 (VPN) ,尤其是IP -VPN的相关方面。在此基础上分析了IP -VPN的虚拟专用路由网 (VPRN)和虚拟专用局域网 (VPLS)两种类型。着重讨论了VPRN的两种实现机制———边界网关协议 /多协议标记交换 (BGP/MPLS)和虚拟路由器 (VR) ,并进行了比较。实现了一种VPLS———虚拟局域网(VLAN)。最后从理论上探讨了基于网络的VPN的服务质量 (QoS)并提出了一种VPNQoS的实现途径。 Recently, IP-VPN is proposed as a way satisfying large company's inter\|connect requirement because of the prevalence of Internet. But there are some problems to be solved, especially security and QoS. In this paper, one way of network\|based VPN QoS is proposed based on analysis of some available QoS algorithms. For IP-VPN, now there are several mechanisms: VLL,VPRN,VPLS and VPDN. This paper places emphasis on VPRN and VPLS. Two kinds of VPRN: BGP/MPLS and VR are discussed and compared with each other. And besides, VLAN, one way of VPLS, is introduced. [
作者 李秀忠
出处 《中国工程科学》 2002年第3期84-91,共8页 Strategic Study of CAE
关键词 IP骨干网 虚拟专用路由网 虚拟专用局域网段 边界网关协议/多协议标记交换 虚拟路由器 virtual private routed network (VPRN) virtual private LAN segment (VPLS) border gateway protocol / multi\|protocol label switch (GP/MPLS) virtual router (VR) worst\|case weighted fair queue (WF\+2Q) random early detection (RED)
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参考文献11

  • 1Gleeson B, Lin A, Heinanen J, et al. A framework for IP based virtual private network [S]. RFC 2764,February 2000
  • 2Rekhter Y, Moskowitz B, Karrenberg D, et al. Address allocation for private internet [S]. RFC 1918,February 1996
  • 3Rosen E, Rekhter Y. BGP/MPLS VPNs [S].RFC2547, March 1999
  • 4Bates T, Rekhter Y, Chandra R, et al. Multiprotocol extension for BGP4 [S]. RFC2858, June 2000
  • 5IEEE Draft Standard P802.1Q/D11. IEEE standards for local and metropolitan area networks: virtual bridged local area networks [S]. IEEE Draft Standard P802.1Q/D11, July 30, 1998
  • 6Jacobson V, Nichols K, Poduri K, et al. An expedited forwarding PHB [S]. RFC2598, June 1999
  • 7Heinanen J, Telia F, Baker F, et al. Assured forwarding PHB [S]. Group RFC2597, June 1999
  • 8Awduche D, Malcolm J, Agogbua J, et al. Requirements for traffic engineering over MPLS [S]. RFC 2702, September 1999
  • 9Zhang Hui. Service disciplines for guaranteed performance service in packet-switching networks [J]. Proceedings of the IEEE, 1995, 83 (10): 1374~1399
  • 10Bennett J C R, Zhang H. Hierarchical packet fair queuing algorithms [A]. Proceedings of the ACM-SIGCOMM 96 [C], August 1996. 143~156

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