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223名智力低下儿童病因分析 被引量:2

Study of early family intervention to intelligent development of perinatal high-risk infants.
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摘要 本文对我院就诊的223名智力低下(MR)儿童进行病因分析,结果显示:遗传性疾病所造成的MR19名,占8.5%,既往疾病所造成的MR170名,占76.2%,不易分类的疾病34名,占15.3%,母亲大学文化的MR23名,占10.3%,中学文化MR36名,占16%,小学文化MR54名,占%24.7%,母亲文盲MR110;占49%;轻度MR109,占48.9%,重度MR14,占51.1%。文中对病因进行了分析。 Objective:The aim of our research is to raise the life quality of perinatal high-risk infants.Methods:538 of such cases are randomy divided into one intervention group and one control group with has the same numbers of 269 while a third control group which has 106 normal infants is established.Spesial measures,family-center interventions,are given to the intervention group from birth.We try to develop a set of computer sofware system,which is suited to early intervention according to the situation of our country.According to different ages and MDI,we can provide a suit of personal aimful specific training progrom with plentful pictures and suggestions on nutrtion.Result:MDI scores of the high-risk infants which is given intervention are higher than those of the two control groups(P< 0.001).In the high-risk infants control groups,at 3 years old ,there are 36 cases(13.38%),who appear to be low intelligence while no case in the high-risk infants intervention group.It suggests by the multivariate regression analysis that the followings are factors that effect on the results of the intervention:nutrtion during pregnancy,mother′s education and profession,ways of feeding,pregnant age,etc.Conclusion:The software works a remark-able effect on development of high-risk infants intelligence through early family intervention.
出处 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 2002年第2期110-110,116,共2页 Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
关键词 智力低下 智商 遗传病因分析 儿童 High-risk infants:Computer software Early family intervention Development of intelligence
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