摘要
从调蓄能力、开发利用成本、水质、水价、环境影响等角度,系统对比分析沿海地区常规水资源开发利用的多种方法,包括跨流域调水、修建河道御咸蓄淡工程、修建滨海平原水库、修建海岸水库、修建地下水库等,指出各种方法的特点与存在问题。对比分析表明,从土地成本与蓄水量角度考虑,修建海岸水库或地下水库可以作为沿海地区水资源开发利用的优先形式。
The methods for developing and utilizing the conventional water resources in coastal areas are systematically compared and analyzed from the viewpoints of storage capacity,development cost,water quality,water price and environment. They include inter-basin water transfer,tide-defense and freshwater storage structures in river channels,plain reservoirs,coastal reservoirs and underground reservoirs. Their characteristics and existing problems are discussed. It is shown that,from the aspects of land-use cost and storage capacity, to build coastal reservoirs and underground reservoirs are the superior methods for the development and utilization of water resources in coastal regions.
出处
《水利经济》
2014年第4期35-38,43,共5页
Journal of Economics of Water Resources
基金
国家科技支撑计划(2012BAB03B03)
关键词
水资源
沿海地区
蓄淡工程
water resource
coastal region
freshwater storage project
