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背根神经节脉冲射频刺激联合普瑞巴林治疗带状疱疹后遗神经痛的临床疗效 被引量:33

Clinical efficacy analysis of dorsal root ganglion pulse radio frequency stimulation combined with prega-balin in treatment of postherpetic neuralgia
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摘要 目的观察胸段背根神经节脉冲射频(pulse radio frequency,PRF)刺激联合普瑞巴林治疗带状疱疹后遗神经痛(postherpetic neuralgia,PHN)的临床疗效分析。方法 62例胸部PHN患者随机均分为药物组及联合组,观察并比较两组患者治疗前、后疼痛VAS评分、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(pittsburgh sleep quality index,PSQI)评分、治疗后曲马多减少量、治疗期间不良反应及远期疗效。结果与治疗前比较,治疗后两组疼痛VAS评分、PSQI评分和治疗后曲马多减少量明显降低;且联合组降低更明显(P<0.05)。与药物组比较,联合组患者治疗期间头晕、嗜睡、共济失调等不良反应发生率明显降低(P<0.05),但有部分患者出现穿刺部位疼痛。与药物组比较,联合组患者疼痛缓解率明显提高,精神面貌和生活质量明显改善,部分患者恢复了劳动或工作能力(P<0.05)。结论胸段背根神经节脉冲射频刺激联合普瑞巴林可有效治疗PHN。 Objective To observe the clinical curative effect of thoracic dorsal root ganglion pulse radio frequency stimulation combined with pregabalin in treatment of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN).Methods Sixty-two PHN patients were randomly divided into the single drug group and combination group (n=31).The pre-and post-treatment VAS values and pittsburgh sleep quality in-dex (PSQI),decreased dosage of tramadol after treatment,adverse reaction during treatment,and long-term therapeutic effects were observed.Results VAS values,PSQI and tramadol dosage de-creased significantly post-treatment in both groups,especially in the combination group (P 〈 0.05). In addition,the incidence of dizziness,somnolence and ataxia was less,but puncture pain was more in combination group (P 〈 0.05 ).Long-term therapeutic effects of patients in the combination group were significantly improved.Conclusion Thoracic dorsal root ganglion pulsed radio frequence com-bined with pregabalin is effective in the treatment of PHN.
出处 《临床麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第7期663-665,共3页 Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
关键词 带状疱疹后神经痛 脉冲射频 普瑞巴林 Postherpetic neuralgia Radio frequence Pregabalin
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