摘要
目的探讨心理护理干预在治疗脑震荡患者焦虑抑郁综合征中的应用及其效果。方法 84例患有焦虑抑郁综合征的脑震荡患者随机分为实验组和对照组,各42例。所有患者给予药物对症治疗,同时对照组给予常规护理,实验组在对照组的基础上增加心理护理干预,对比2组患者治疗前后焦虑抑郁情况以及治疗后患者护理满意度。结果治疗总有效率2组比较差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05);实验组患者护理后焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.01);实验组患者护理满意程度为92.86%(39/42),显著高于对照组的61.90%(26/42),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对脑震荡并发焦虑抑郁综合征患者实施心理护理干预,能够潜在改善患者的焦虑抑郁情绪,增加使患者的护理满意度,值得临床借鉴。
Objective To investigate the application and clinical effects of psychological nursing intervention on patients with cerebral concussion combined anxiety-depression syndrome. Methods 84 cerebral concussion patients with anxiety and depression were randomly divided them into study group and control group, with 42 patients respectively, both of two groups received symptomatic therapy and regular nursing care, meanwhile study group was given additional psycho- logical nursing intervention. Level of anxiety and depression before and after interventions, as well as satisfaction degree of patients, were comparatively analyzed. Results There was no significant difference in overall response rate between two groups （P 〉0.05）. After intervention, self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale of patients in study group were significantly lower than those in control group （P 〈 0.01）. Satisfaction degree of study group （92.86 %, 39/42） was signif- icantly higher than that of control group（61.90 %, 26/42） （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention on patients with cerebral concussion combined anxiety-depression syndrome is potentially effective to improve anxiety and depression, achieving a higher satisfaction degree.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2014年第18期23-25,共3页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
基金
中国高校医学期刊临床专项资金(113211602)
关键词
脑震荡
焦虑
抑郁
心理护理
cerebral concussion
anxiety
depression
psychological nursing
