摘要
目的 分析新型农村合作医疗制度下老年人的医疗需求以及医疗服务利用情况.方法 在北京市选取6个区、县,每个区、县随机选取15~20名老年人进行调查.结果 老年人健康状况总体较好,但是大都患有不同的慢性病,而且治疗率较低.老年人在就医时倾向于选择大医院,老年人的自我治疗比例较高.结论 完善门诊报销制度,政策应向慢性病老年人倾斜,完善家庭、社区医生制度.
OBJECTIVE To analyse the medical demand and the medical service utilization of the aged under the new rural cooperative medical system. METHODS The survey select 6 districts in Beijing and then radomly select 15-20 old people. RESULTS The general health status wa good, but all had different chronic disease and had low treatment rate. The aged preter to go to the hospital. The aged often self-treament. CONCLUSIONS The outpatient reimbursement system need to be improved and benefit more to the chronic patient, improve the system of community physicians and family physicians.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2014年第9期17-19,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
基金
北京市社会科学界联合会青年社科人才资助项目"北京农村老年人医疗保险与医疗服务利用研究"(2011SKL027)
关键词
新型农村合作医疗制度
老年人
医疗服务利用
北京
the new rural cooperative medical system
the aged
medical service utilization
Beijing