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老年社区获得性肺炎急诊抗感染策略 被引量:5

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摘要 无论在发达国家还是发展中国家,社区获得性肺炎(community acquired pneumonia, CAP)都是导致老年人死亡的重要原因之一。随着社会老龄化加快,老年人已成为急诊重要就诊人群,比重不断攀升,与其相关CAP也成为常见急症。老年人由于自身生理变化的特殊性,成为罹患CAP的重要人群,有研究[1-2]显示,老年CAP 发病率为每年15.8/1000人,男性的发病率高于女性;随着年龄增长,老年CAP病死率也明显增加。由于老年CAP表现不典型,病情进展快,易发生漏诊、误诊,急诊科医师应提高识别老年CAP的能力,掌握合理的抗感染策略。
作者 田英平
出处 《中国急救医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第10期865-868,共4页 Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine
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