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大学生情绪调节自我效能感在神经质、外倾性和主观幸福感间的中介作用 被引量:34

Mediating effect of regulatory emotional self-efficacy on relationships among neuroticism,extraversion and subjective well-being in college students
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摘要 目的:探讨大学生的情绪调节自我效能感在神经质、外倾性人格特质和主观幸福感之间的中介作用。方法:选取456名大学生,采用中文版情绪调节自我效能感量表(RES)、简式中国版艾森克人格问卷(EPQ-RSC)、幸福感指数量表(IWS)进行测量。结果:情绪调节自我效能感和神经质、外倾性人格特质对主观幸福感有预测作用,在控制了情绪调节自我效能感后,神经质对主观幸福感的负向预测作用依然有统计学意义(β值从-0.38下降到-0.27,P<0.01);外倾性对主观幸福感的正向预测作用亦有统计学意义(β值从0.29下降到0.19,P<0.01)。结论:情绪调节自我效能感可能在神经质、外倾性及主观幸福感之间起部分中介作用。 Objective: To explore the mediating effect of regulatory emotional self-efficacy on relationship among neuroticism,extraversion and subjective w ell-being in college students. Methods: Totally 456 college students w ere surveyed w ith the Regulatory Emotional Self- efficacy Scale( RES),Eysenck Personality Questionnaire( EPQRSC) and Index of Well-Being Scale( IWS). Results: Regression analysis indicated predictability of neuroticism,extraversion and regulatory emotional self-efficacy to subjective w ell-being. Neuroticism had significant negative predictability( β value decreased from- 0. 38 to- 0. 27,P〈0. 01) and extraversion had significant positively predictability after regulatory emotional self-efficacy w as controlled( β value decreased from 0. 29 to 0. 19,P〈0. 01).Conclusion: The result of the research show s regulatory emotional self-efficacy has a partial mediating effect among neuroticism,extraversion and subjective w ell-being.
作者 张萍 汪海彬
出处 《中国心理卫生杂志》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期139-144,共6页 Chinese Mental Health Journal
基金 2013年上海高校青年教师培养资助计划(ZZyyy13025) 黄山学院科研启动项目(2014xkjq001)
关键词 情绪调节自我效能感 神经质 外倾性 主观幸福感 大学生 regulatory emotional self-efficacy neuroticism extraversion subjective well-being college students
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