摘要
共情是准确理解他人情绪与行为的情感倾向,它是人与人之间的联结纽带。共情作为人际互动过程中一种重要的心理现象已经受到研究者们的广泛关注。文章从共情的概念、成分、情绪共情与认知共情的毕生发展与性别差异、共情的研究方法等多个方面对共情进行了综合论述,以期读者能够对共情有全面了解。
Empathy is the tendency of understanding others＇ emotion and behavior. It is a connecting link between people. As an important psychological phenomenon in interpersonal interaction process,it has received extensive attention of the researchers.This review provides a brief introduction to the research of empathy,focusing on the concept of empathy as well as the lifelong development of cognitive empathy and emotional empathy.Gender differences and various research methods are also involved so that readers can have a comprehensive understanding of empathy.
出处
《心理技术与应用》
2015年第3期13-16,共4页
Psychology(Techniques and Applications)
关键词
共情
认知共情
情绪共情
神经机制
empathy
cognitive empathy
emotional empathy
gender difference
neural mechanisms
