摘要
中药材商品规格等级是衡量中药质量优劣的依据,直接影响着临床用药的安全有效。而如何诠释中药商品规格等级的科学内涵及建立一套既能有效服务市场又对临床具有指导作用的标准,是一项亟待解决的难题。该文通过综述中药材商品规格等级的感官评价、化学评价、生物评价等的研究方法,并列举各种方法在中药材商品规格等级划分的部分研究实例,为中药材商品规格等级标准的制定提供技术支撑,且为临床合理用药提供科学的参考依据。
The commodity specification and grade of Chinese medicinal materials is a measure of the quality of traditional Chinese medicines （TCMs）, which directly impacts on the safety and effectiveness of clinical medicines. It is an urgent problem to establish a set of standards which can both interpret the scientific connotation of the commodity specification and grade of Chinese medicinal materials and play a significant role on clinical medicines as well as markets. This paper reviews the research methods of the commodity specification and grade of Chinese medicinal materials such as sensory evaluation, chemical assessment, biological evaluation, and cited the applications of various methods for the classification of TCMs. It provides technical support for establishing standards of the commodity specification and grade of Chinese medicinal materials, and also constructs scientific basis for clinical rational drug use.keywords：traditional Chinese medicines
出处
《中国中药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第4期765-769,共5页
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
关键词
中药材
商品规格
研究方法
traditional Chinese medicines
commodity specification
research methods
