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巨大胎儿发生的相关因素探讨及其分娩方式选择 被引量:1

To Explore the Related Factors and the Mode of Delivery of Giant Fetus
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摘要 目的研究分析巨大胎儿临床中的产生因素,对该类产妇选择正确的分娩方式提供参考。方法 2011年我院共选取了205例巨大胎儿产妇来进行研究分析,将其作为观察组,从同期的正常体重胎儿产妇中选取205例来进行对比分析,对两组产妇的体重、孕周、产次、并发症、分娩情况等进行比较,探讨巨大婴儿的发生原因。结果观察组和对照组产妇的年龄、孕周、产次等情况无差异性,观察组超体重产妇数量比对照组多,并发症和出血情况发生率比对照组高,两组产妇的分娩选择有差异性,观察组有90.73%选择剖宫产,对照组有63.42%选择剖宫产。结论超体重孕妇出现巨大胎儿的几率比较高,而巨大胎儿产妇的分娩以剖宫产为最安全的方式。 Objective To explore the related factors of giant fetus in clinic, and provide a reference for the mode of delivery for this kind of pregnant women. Methods 205 cases of pregnant women with giant fetus in our hospital in 2011 were selected to carry on the research analysis, as the observation group. While 205 cases of pregnant women with normal weight fetus were selected for a comparative analysis. We compared the weight of mother, gestational weeks, delivery time, complication and the condition of delivery between the two groups to explore the reasons of the occurrence of giant infants. Results The maternal age, gestational weeks, produce inferior situation between the two groups had no difference. But the number of overweight pregnant women, the incidence of complications and bleeding of the observation group were higher than those of the control group. And the delivery modes of the two groups were different. 90.73% patients of the observation group chose cesarean section, while 63.42% patients of the control group chose cesarean section. Conclusion The probability of overweight pregnant women appear to have giant fetus is relatively high. And the cesarean section is the most secure way for these patients.
作者 孙凤
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2015年第7期26-27,共2页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 巨大胎儿 分娩方式 超体重 Giant fetus Delivery mode Overweight
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