摘要
目的:分析荆门地区2013年药品不良反应(ADR)发生特点,为进一步做好ADR监测工作提供参考。方法:收集荆门地区2013年各报告单位上报国家药品不良反应监测中心的ADR报告1 926份,统计分析报告单位、患者年龄性别分布、不良反应类型、药品种类、结果评价等项目。结果:1 926例ADR报告中,医疗机构的报告占98.7%;静脉滴注引起的ADR占83.6%;抗感染药物引起的ADR占52.7%,其中以头孢菌素类发生的ADR最多;引起的皮肤及附件的ADR最多,占37.2%;市中心评价结果为很可能的ADR最多,占54.3%。结论:各报告单位要重视ADR监测工作,增强ADR上报的主动性、准确性。
Objective： To analysis on the ADR characteristics of Jingmen area and put forward the clinical rational drug using for reference. Methods： Collecting analysis from report units,age,types of ADRs,drug varieties and result evaluation about Jingmen area＇s 1 926 ADR reports. Results： In 1 926 reports,many reports come from medical institutions（ 98. 7%）,the ratio of male and female are equivalent,there are more ADR coming from intravenous drip（ 83. 6%）,52. 7% are caused by anti infective agent,the most ADR come from skin and appendages disorders（ 37. 2%）,its incidence is 635 cases per million population. Conclusion： Each unit must pay great attention to the ADR monitoring work and improve the initiative and accuracy of reports.
出处
《药物流行病学杂志》
CAS
2015年第4期219-222,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
关键词
药品不良反应
报告
监测
药物警戒
Adverse drug reaction
Reports
Mornitoring
Pharmacovigilance
