摘要
分析了创新型产业集群的特征,指出创新型产业集群中丰富的协同创新活动是促进企业创新绩效的有效方法,并提出创新平台是协同创新的优良载体,建设创新平台能有效促进企业创新。在实证分析中利用DEA-SBM超效率模型和Malmquist指数,将创新平台加入到创新效率测度的投入变量中,以专利申请数为产出变量,对广东省不同地区的创新型产业集群的创新效率进行了测度。研究结果表明:广东省不同地区创新型产业集群之间的创新效率整体较高但是存在一定差异;创新平台作为创新投入变量是一个能深刻影响测量结果的因素;集群之间的创新平台建设差异较大,一些地区创新平台建设滞后。基于此提出5点政策建议。
With the characteristics of innovative industrial clusters summarized, the rich collaborative in- novation is proposed as an effective way to promote business innovation in such clusters. As an excellent vehicle for collaborative innovation, the innovation platform can effectively promote business innovation. A super-efficient DEA-SBM （data envelopment analysis and slack-based measure）model with Malmquist in- dex is applied in the empirical analysis. In the innovation efficiency measurement of Guangdong innovative industrial clusters, innovative platform is added to the input variables and output variables are the number of patent applications. The results show that the whole innovation efficiency is high but that there are some differences between the innovation efficiency of different innovative industrial clusters. Innovative platform is an important factor in measuring innovation efficiency. There are large differences between clusters in innovative platform, and the construction of innovative platform is cy recommendations are made based on this conclusion. lagging behind in some areas. Five poli-cy recommendations are made based on this conclusion.
出处
《工业工程》
2015年第2期100-107,共8页
Industrial Engineering Journal
基金
广东省软科学资助项目(2012B070300039
2009B080701027)
广东省知识产权局软科学研究计划资助项目(GD2P2012-K01)
