摘要
目的探讨对应用硝酸甘油治疗不稳定型心绞痛患者实施心理干预的效果。方法选取2014年1~12月本科收治的68例不稳定型心绞痛患者作为研究对象,均使用硝酸甘油治疗。将人选患者随机分为对照组(35例)和观察组(33例)。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予心理干预模式。比较两组的头痛头晕、低血压、再发心绞痛及焦虑程度发生率。结果观察组的头痛头晕、低血压、再发心绞痛、HAMD评分〉8分发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论对使用硝酸甘油治疗的不稳定型心绞痛患者实施心理干预,能够降低患者的头痛头晕、低血压、再发心绞痛及焦虑程度发生率,提高治疗效果。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention on patients with unstable angina pectoris treated by nitroglycerin. Methods 68 patients with unstable angina peetoris from January 2014 to December in the cardiology department of our Hospital were selected as the research object.All patients were treated with nitroglycerin and randomly divided into the the control group (35 cases) and the observation group (33 cases).The control group was given regular nuraing,the observation group was given psychological intervention on the basis of the control group.The incidence rate of headache and dizziness,hypotension,recurrent angina pectoris and anxiety in two groups was compared. Results The incidence rate of headache and dizziness,hypotension,recurrent angina peetoris and HAMD score more than 8 points in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,with significant difference (P〈0.05). Conclusion Effective psychological intervention for patients with unstable angina pectoris treated by nitroglycerin can reduce the incidence rate of headache and dizziness,hypotension,recurrent angina pectoris and anxiety,improve the curative efficacy.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2015年第14期195-196,F0003,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
不稳定型心绞痛
硝酸甘油
心理干预
Unstable angina pectoris
Nitroglycerin
Psychological intervention