摘要
随着气候危机的加剧、非传统安全观的提出、全球化的影响、全球治理的兴起以及全球可持续发展的需要,气候外交在全球、地区、国家和地方多个层面积极开展起来。当前,全球气候外交呈现"群体化"趋势,在国际气候外交谈判中,大国集团处于主导地位,而小国集团尽管实力弱小,但在气候外交中展现出积极性和灵活性,争取最大的权益。东盟作为一个小国联盟,也顺应潮流,将气候问题提上东盟议程,通过东盟这一组织化形式参与气候谈判,使东南亚国家的呼声不被群体化格局所淹没。东盟气候外交可以分为单边、双边和多边三种形式。东盟各国具备"小国弱者"的特征,其气候外交遵循着特有的外交逻辑,即"东盟方式"与"权力平衡"。
With the intensification of the climate crisis and globalization,climate diplomacy is being actively carried out at various levels as the non -traditional security concept,multi -governance and sustainable development emerges.Against the backdrop of “grouping”in terms of global climate diplomacy,major power blocs dominate climate negotiations.Weak as it may seem,small groups are active and flexible among which ASEAN puts the climate issue on the agenda so that the voice of the Southeast Asian countries can be heard by the rest of the world.ASEAN climate diplomacy can be divided into unilateral,bilateral and multilateral levels. ASEAN members are small countries,which leads to their unique diplomatic logic in climate diplomacy that is“ASEAN Way”and “balance of power”.
出处
《江南社会学院学报》
2015年第1期34-39,共6页
Journal of Jiangnan Social University
关键词
气候外交
小国联盟
东盟方式
绿色权力平衡
东盟共同体
Climate Diplomacy
Alliance of Smaller States
ASEAN Way
Green Balance of Power
ASEAN Community
