摘要
结合生态效率的内涵和我国实际区域的发展特点,构建评价生态效率的区域发展指标体系,对我国30个省区2005—2012年经济发展的生态效率运用FA-DEA组合评价模型进行实证研究。基于文献综述和因子分析降维建立经济生态效率的投入—产出指标体系,基于CRR—DEA模型和Malmquist指数对我国经济发展的生态效率进行静态和动态分析。结果表明:1我国经济发展的生态综合效率一直未达到DEA有效状态,这主要是纯技术效率低下导致的;2以2009年前后为节点,多个生态效率指标发生突变,特别是经济生态的规模效率出现下降趋势;3我国经济发展的生态Malmquist生产力指数低下的主要原因是技术进步不足。
Combined the connotation of ecological efficiency with the features of practical regional development in China,constructing the eco-efficiency evaluation index system of economic development,and then using the FA-DEA evaluation model did empirical study for the ecological efficiency of economic development through 30 provinces in China from 2005 to 2012. Based on literature review and the Favtor analysis,this paper established an input-output index system of economic eco-efficiency,and based on CRR-DEA evaluation model and Malmquist index statically and dynamically analyzed the eco-efficiency economic development in China. The results showed that： 1 The comprehensive efficiency of ecological economic development in China had not reached the effectiveness state of DEA,because of the pure technical inefficiency. 2With around 2009 for the node,multiple mutations eco-efficiency indicators,especially the size of the economic and ecological efficiency declined. 3The low Malmquist productivity index based on was lacking of technical progress.
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
CSSCI
2015年第8期932-937,共6页
Resource Development & Market
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"基于利益相关者视角的区域生态文明多层次协同治理研究"(编号:14BJL102)
江苏省社科基金项目"‘五位一体’的江苏生态文明新体系研究"(编号:13WTB024)
江苏省第四期"333高层次人才培养工程"项目"江苏生态文明建设的多层次协同治理研究"(编号:BRA2014207)
