摘要
人口膨胀导致的世界范围内谷物资源短缺,使人们迫切需要研发新的非常规饲料资源用于家畜生产。木薯叶作为木薯副产物,在热带和亚热带地区产量巨大。木薯叶是良好的蛋白质和氨基酸来源,含有比较丰富的矿物质和维生素,然而抗营养因子(如单宁、氢氰酸)限制了木薯叶在单胃动物上的应用。本文主要综述了木薯叶的营养价值、抗营养因子以及在育肥猪和妊娠母猪生产中的应用。
In view of the world shortage of cereal grains because of competing needs for the expanding human population, more researches on non-conventional feed sources for livestock production have been called for. Considerable amounts of cassava leaves are readily available as a by-product of cassava roots in tropical and subtropical areas. Cassava leaves are a good source of protein and amino acids, relatively rich in minerals and vitamins. However, anti-nutrient factors (e.g. tannin, cyanogenic glucoside etc.) limit its use for monogastric animals. This article reviewed the nutritive value and anti-nutrient factors of cassava leaf and its application in growing pigs and pregnant sows.
出处
《热带作物学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第7期1355-1360,共6页
Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops
基金
海南省社会发展科技专项(No.SF201447)
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(No.201403049)
国家木薯产业技术体系(No.CARS-12)
关键词
木薯叶
营养价值
抗营养因子
育肥猪
妊娠母猪
Cassava leaf
Nutritional value
Anti-nutrient components
Growing pigs
Pregnant sows