摘要
目的探讨精囊腺疾病的经直肠超声影像学特征。方法选取2012年10月~2015年3月本院收治的27例精囊腺疾病患者为观察组;同期行健康体检的83例为对照组。两组均进行经直肠彩色多普勒超声检查,测量双侧精囊腺前后径、左右径和上下径,记录超声二维及彩色多普勒声像图改变,并进行比较。结果精囊腺左右径、上下径在诊断精囊腺疾病中比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）,前后径差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）;前后径=1.00 cm是分水点,对应的灵敏度是96.4%,特异度为85.2%。结论当精囊腺前后径≤1.00 cm,提示正常精囊腺或仅伴随单纯精囊腺囊肿。当前后径〉1.00 cm,提示精囊腺炎或精囊腺肿瘤,如果合并＂云雾状＂＂毛玻璃样＂等声像图改变,则提示精囊腺炎可能性更大。
Objective To explore the imageology characteristic of transcectal ultrasound in seminal vesiclegland dis-eases. Methods 27 seminal vesicle gland diseases patients from October 2012 to March 2015 of our hospital were se-lected as observation group,and 83 healthy examined people were selected as control group.Both of two groups were giv-en transrectal color doppler ultrasound test.The anteroposterior diameter,left-right diameter and vertical diameter of bi-lateral seminal vesicle gland were measured.The changes of two-dimensional ultrasound and color doppler ultrasonic image were recorded and compared. Results The left-right diameter and vertical diameter of bilateral seminal vesicle gland had no significant difference in diagnosis seminal vesicle gland diseases （P〉0.05）,but the anteroposterior diameter had significant difference （P〈0.01）.1.00 cm was the demarcation point of anteroposterior diameter,the sensitivity of that was 96.4%,and thespecificity was 85.2%. Conclusion When the anteroposterior diameter of seminal vesicle gland is no more than 1.00 cm,it shows that the seminal vesicle gland is normal or only cyst.When the anteroposterior diameter of seminal vesicle gland is more than 1.00 cm,it shows seminal vesicle inflammation or seminal vesicle gland tumors.If combined with ultrasonographic changes such as nebulous or ground glass,it shows that the disease is more likely to seminal vesicle inflammation.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2015年第22期108-111,共4页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
经直肠超声
精囊腺疾病
诊断价值
Transcectal ultrasound
Seminal vesicle gland diseases
Diagnostic value
