摘要
麻醉风险全息控制系统(GCSAR)是近年来应用于临床的麻醉风险评估与控制方法。包含3个方面:1)麻醉前风险评估:GCSAR以ASA麻醉病人风险等级评估为基础,与医疗干预行为的能力等级评估有机结合,可做出较为全面的麻醉前风险评估;2)麻醉风险控制:麻醉中风险控制重在识别和防范麻醉潜在风险点,早期消除潜在麻醉风险点是抢救麻醉风险最为有效措施,强化"抢救"的实质是"预防"这一新观念;3)麻醉后风险评估:即是对麻醉工作和病情的总结,也是对术后继续治疗与临床转归的判断,对麻醉风险识别起到有力的支持作用。
The anesthesia safety has always attracted a great concern in clinic. Recently,the general control system for anesthesia risk（ GCSAR） is the method applied in the clinic to evaluate and control the risk of anesthesia,which consists of three aspects. The first aspect is the risk evaluation before anesthesia. Based on the risk level evaluation of ASA anesthesia patients,the combination of GCSAR of capability level evaluation under medical intervention can make a relatively comprehensive risk evaluation before anesthesia. The second aspect is the risk controlling of anesthesia. The risk controlling of anesthesia should put an emphasis on the recognition and prevention of the potential risk points of anesthesia. Early elimination of the potential anesthesia risk points is the most effective measure to rescue anesthesia risk. The essence of reinforcing ＂rescue＂is the new concept of ＂prevention＂. The third aspect is the risk evaluation after anesthesia,which summarizes the anesthesia work and the condition of the patient,and also plays a strong supporting role in the continuous treatment after operation and the diagnosis of clinical outcome.
出处
《长春中医药大学学报》
2015年第5期1072-1073,共2页
Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
