摘要
目的探讨处方式运动、饮食干预对糖尿病患者生活质量的影响。方法选取2013年5月~2014年6月北京市丰台区长辛店社区卫生服务中心内科收治的80例糖尿病患者为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组（常规运动、饮食干预组）40例和观察组（处方式运动、饮食干预组）40例,比较两组患者干预前与干预后不同时间点WHOQOL-BREF量表和A-DQOL量表的评估结果。结果观察组患者干预4、12周后生理维度、心理维度、环境影响及社会关系评分均高于对照组（P〈0.05）;观察组患者干预4、12周后满意程度、影响程度、糖尿病相关的忧虑程度及与社会、家庭及职业相关的忧虑程度评分均高于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论处方式运动、饮食干预对糖尿病患者生活质量的影响较大,有助于改善患者的生活质量。
Objective To explore the impact on quality of life by prescriptive exercise and diet intervention in patients with diabetes mellitus（DM）. Methods 80 patients with DM from May 2013 to June 2014 Changxindian Community Health Service in Fengtai Area of Beijing City were selected.Patients were randomly divided into control group（convention exercise diet intervention group,n=40） and observation group（prescriptive exercise and diet intervention group,n=40）.The evaluation results of WHOQOL-BREF scale and A-DQOL scale in different points that before and after intervention were compared between two groups. Results After 4 weeks and 12 weeks intervention,the physical dimensions,psychological dimension,environmental impact and social relationship score in observation group patients was higher than that of control group respectively（P〈0.05）.After 4 weeks and 12 weeks intervention,the scores of the degree of satisfaction,impact, anxiety that related to DM,social, family and career in observation group patients was higher than that of control group respectively（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Prescriptive exercise and diet intervention has significant impact on quality of life in DM patients and is better to improve quality of life in that patients.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2015年第32期40-41,44,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
处方式运动
饮食干预
糖尿病
生活质量
Prescriptive exercise
Diet intervention
Diabetes mellitus
Quality of life
