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无核荔枝新品种‘南岛无核’ 被引量:5

A New Seedless Litchi Cultivar ‘Nandao Wuhe’
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摘要 ‘南岛无核'是从海南琼北雷虎岭地区荔枝实生群体中选育出的新品种。果实近圆形,平均单果质量35 g,无核率95%,可食率86%;果皮浅红色,裂片峰锐尖,缝合线明显;果肩-斜-隆起。果肉厚且凝脂晶莹多汁,脆爽醇香;可溶性固形物16.40%,总糖14.70%,总酸0.22%,维生素C 310 mg·kg^(-1),品质优。高产稳产,适应性强,6~10年生单株产量23.3~35.6 kg。 'Nandao Wuhe' is a new seedless litchi cultivar selected from the the group in Hainan litchi Qiongbei Area Leihuling seedling breeding.The fruit is near round in shape.The average weight of the single fruit is 35 g with 86% of the edible percentage.The seedless percentage of fruits is 95%.The pericarp with sharp peaks of cracked pieces and obvious suture lines looks light red.One side of the fruit shoulder is fastigiate,and the other side is raised.The juicy pulp looks crystal-clear,tastes crisp and smells mellow.The contents of the soluble solids,the soluble sugar,the total acid and Vitamin C in pulp are16.40%,14.70%,0.22% and 310.0 mg ·kg^(-1) respectively,so the integrated quality of the pulp is very nice.It has good and stable productivity and strong adaptability.The yield is 23.3 kg up to 35.6 kg.
出处 《园艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第11期2319-2320,共2页 Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金 海南大学热带作物种质资源保护与开发利用教育部重点实验室开放课题项目(2013kckled-14) 国家自然科学基金项目(31360066)
关键词 荔枝 无核 品种 litchi seedless cultivar
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参考文献8

  • 1Chen Chuang, Liu Jian-chang, Chen Hua, Chen Xiang-qian. 2005. Seedless litchi introduction and cultivation techniques. China Southern Fruit, 34 (4): 26 - 27.
  • 2Huang Xiu-li, Zhou Zhi-hua. 2012. Key techniques of high yield cultivation of non nuclear litchi. China Tropical Agriculture, (5): 70 - 71.
  • 3Luo Shui-mu, Dong Zhi-ting. 2007. Cultivation techniques and physiology of seedless litchi. Fujian Science and Technology of Rice and Wheat, 25 (4): 43 - 44.
  • 4Xiao Jia. 2000. The seedless litchi and the litchi king. Forestry of China, 20 (9): 35 - 36.
  • 5陈创,刘剑昌,陈华,陈向前.无核荔枝引种及栽培技术要点[J].中国南方果树,2005,34(4):26-27. 被引量:3
  • 6黄秀礼,周志华.无核荔枝高产栽培关键技术[J].中国热带农业,2012(5):70-71. 被引量:3
  • 7罗水木,董智挺.无核荔枝的栽培技术及生理研究进展[J].福建稻麦科技,2007,25(4):43-44. 被引量:3
  • 8萧嘉.无核荔枝与荔枝王[J].中国林业,2000,(9):35-36.

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