摘要
生物反馈(BF)治疗慢性前列腺炎(CP)的研究报道渐多,但问题不少。本文通过检索BF治疗CP的国内外文献,从仪器、方法、应用、效果、作用、机制等方面进行了总结评价。BF治疗CP,常用UROSTYMTM、Myo Trac等仪器,操作路径基本一致,一般选用美国国立卫生研究院前列腺症状评分、排尿功能、疼痛、性功能、免疫功能、前列腺液等指标,观察BF单用或联合其他疗法对CP症状及其关联症的影响。BF单用或联合其他疗法有促进排尿、减轻疼痛、综合调理、提高生活质量、减轻炎症、改善性功能、调节免疫、减少理化刺激等作用,但文献数量偏少、质量不高,研究不够规范、忽视机制研究。故BF治疗CP整体安全有效,具有多重功能,需进一步提高文献质量,加强机制研究。
Studies of biological feedback（ BF） for the treatment of chronic prostatitis（ CP） are occasionally reported have exhibited some related problems. This article presents an evaluation of the published literature on the BF treatment of CP at home and abroad in the aspects of instrument,method,application,effect,function,and mechanism. UROSTYMTM and Myo Trac are often employed and their operating paths are basically the same. NIH prostate symptom scores,urinary function,pain,sexual function,immune function,prostate fluid,and other indicators are generally used for the analysis of the effects of BF alone or in combination with other therapies on CP and its related symptoms. Either BF alone or BF combined with other therapies can promote urination,reduce pain,improve the quality of life,attenuate inflammation,improve sexual function,adjust immunity,and lessen physical and chemical stimulation. However,the relevant literature is of low quantity and quality,the reported studies are not standardized,and exploration of the action mechanisms is neglected.
出处
《中华男科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第1期57-62,共6页
National Journal of Andrology
基金
广东省科技计划项目(2010B031600268)~~
关键词
慢性前列腺炎
生物反馈
应用
作用机制
评价
chronic prostatitis
biofeedback
application
action mechanism
evaluation
