摘要
目的:通过对骨性牙颌面畸形患者的治疗及焦虑障碍心理的积极干预,使患者成为官能正常,心理健康的社会人。方法:选择口腔科骨性牙颌面畸形兼有明显焦虑症状的患者59例,采用正颌手术、术前正畸和术后正畸等治疗,同时对焦虑心理进行积极的心理干预,采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)进行量化研究。结果:骨性牙颌面畸形患者的治疗疗效显著,患者治疗前后HAMA评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),患者焦虑心理得到良好的纠正。结论:对骨性牙颌面畸形患者的治疗的同时积极干预焦虑心理,使患者身心都能得到良好的康复。
Objective：To help patients become psychologically healthy social individuals with normal function through therapy with osseous dental maxillofacial deformities and active intervention to the related psychological anxiety disorders.Method：59 patients of dental osseous dental maxillofacial deformities with obvious anxiety symptoms were selected,they were treated by orthognathic surgery, preoperative orthodontics and postoperative orthodontics to regain organ function, meanwhile,the anxiety was given the positive psychological intervention, quantitative study was given the Hamilton Anxiety Scale（HAMA）.Result：The treatment applied to the patients with osseous dental maxillofacial deformities was effective,the HAMA scores before and after the treatment of patients showed a significant difference（P〈0.05）,patients＇ psychological anxiety got a satisfied level.Conclusion：For the treatment of patients with osseous dental maxillofacial deformities combined with active intervention of psychological anxiety, patients can get a good physical and mental rehabilitation.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2015年第33期30-31,共2页
Medical Innovation of China
基金
国家医学教育发展中心课题项目(2011-054-02-16)
关键词
骨性牙颌面畸形
焦虑心理干预
汉密尔顿焦虑量表
Osseous dental maxillofacial malformation
Psychological anxiety intervention
Hamilton Anxiety Scale
