摘要
子宫全切术是临床妇科常用的手术方法之一,是将宫颈连同子宫一起切除的手术方法。手术在一定程度上会损伤部分神经和韧带,术后可能出现疼痛、腹胀等症状,也可能发生残端出血、感染、盆腔功能障碍等多种潜在并发症,影响患者术后的早期康复。同时手术也会造成患者出现不同程度的心理波动,出现担心、紧张、焦虑、抑郁、恐惧等不良心理状况。因此要针对患者的具体情况,给予对因对症处理。良好的术后护理在子宫全切术后发挥着重要作用,可明显改善患者预后,减少并发症发生风险,提高患者生活质量,具有较高的临床价值。
Total hysterectomy is one of the commonly-uesed surgical methods in gynecological clinic.It is a kind of surgical method that removes cervix and uterus completely.The method will damage a relatively small number of neuron and abdominal distension and some extent.This operation may also cause symptoms such as pain and abdominal distension and some other potential complications such as vaginal bleeding,infection and pelvic cavity dysfunction.It is bad for early post-operative rehabilitation.At the same time,this surgery can also make operation patients appear different degree of psychological fluctuations,anxiety,depression,fear,worry,tension and other adverse psychological conditions.So expectant treatment should be given according to the specific condition of patients.Good postoperative nursing plays an important role after uterus resection,which can improve the prognosis of patients obviously,reduce the risk of complications and improve patient＇s living quality,and have a high clinical value.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2016年第2期134-137,共4页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
子宫全切
术后
护理措施
健康教育
Total hysterectomy
Postoperative
Nursing intervention
Health education
