摘要
目的：探讨术中抗生素局部应用对穿孔性阑尾炎患者术后切口感染的预防效果。方法随机选取同煤集团三医院2012年4月至2014年5月90例穿孔性阑尾炎患者，按照是否采用抗生素局部应用将其分为两组，其中对照组患者术中使用氯化钠注射液对切口进行冲洗，实验组患者术中采用庆大霉素进行局部处理，对比两组患者术后切口感染的发生情况。结果实验组患者术后切口感染发生率和住院时间明显优于对照组患者，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论采用术中局部应用抗生素能够有效预防穿孔性阑尾炎患者术后切口感染的发生率，建议在临床上进一步推广。
Objective To investigate the preventive effect of topical application of antibiotics on patients with perforated appendicitis postoperative wound infection .Methods Randomly selected in the Third Hospital of Datong Coal Mine Group during April 2012 to May 2014 , 90 patients with perforated appendicitis , according to whether using antibiotics , the 90 cases were divided into two groups , the pa-tients in the control group were given saline flushing of the incision , patients in the experiment group were given gentamicin topical treatment , compared wound infection incidence of the two groups .Results In the patients of the experiment group , the incidence of wound infection and length of hospital stay were significantly better than the patients of control group , the difference was significant （ P〈0.05） .Conclu-sions The local application of antibiotics in patients with appendicitis surgery can effectively prevent perforation after the incision infection rate , so suggest further promotion in clinic .
出处
《中国实用医刊》
2016年第1期46-47,共2页
Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
关键词
穿孔性阑尾炎
抗生素局部应用
切口感染
Perforated appendicitis
Antibiotic topical application
Wound infection
