摘要
目的对中央型肺癌的X线胸片和CT的诊断进行对比评价。方法选取2013年5月～2015年5月接诊的124例中央型肺癌患者为研究对象，采用抽签法随机抽取62例患者进行X线胸片诊断，设为观察组；另62例患者采用CT诊断，设为对照组。分别观察两组患者的各项病理结果，针对其符合率来进行比较。结果x胸片的病理检查符合率为77．419／6，CT诊断的符合率为96．77％，两组间的差异具有统计学意义（x2=10．333；P〈0．05）。结论对于中央型肺癌的诊断，X线胸片适合应用于发现患者病情的方法，对患者进行初期的排查筛选；CT诊断更适合由于后期详细的病情诊断。
Objective To compare the value of X-ray chest radiography and CT in diagnosing central type lung cancer. Methods 124 cases of central type lung cance treated from May, 2013 to May, 2015 were cho- sen as the research objects, and 62 cases were randomly selected by drawing lots to as the observation group to undergo X-ray chest radiography. The other 62 cases formed the contrast group and underwent CT. The pathological results of the two groups were observed and the coincidence rate were compared. Results The coincidence rate of pathological examination results and X-ray chest radiography results was 77.41%, while coincidence rate of pathological examination results and the CT results was 96.77% （2= 10. 333; P 〈0.05）. Conclusion For the diagnosis of central type lung cancer, the X-ray chest radiograph is suitable for discoering the state of an illness and early screening, while the CT is more suitable for late di- agnosis.
出处
《山东医学高等专科学校学报》
2016年第2期89-91,共3页
Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词
中央型肺癌
X线胸片
CT
Central type lung cancer
X-ray chest radiograph
CT
