摘要
社会治理创新呼唤社区自治,而居民的搭便车行为致使自我服务难以实现。那么,怎么规制社区自我服务中搭便车行为?以及哪些要素使得社区自我服务成为可能?对N社区自主物业管理的个案分析发现,内生惩罚是规制居民搭便车行为的创新策略,其逻辑为自主组织成为社区自治的媒介与载体,通过缩小自治范围、动员社区精英、赋权居民参与及重建社会网络等过程要素"催化"内生惩罚的生成,迫使居民投身于公共事务,各个要素之间属于递进关系。研究结论丰富了解决搭便车行为的策略集合,对推动社区自治具有政策价值。
Social governance innovation calls for community autonomy,however,the free riding behavior of residents is difficult to achieve.So,how to regulate the free riding behavior in community self-service？ And what factors make the community self-service possible？ In the case study of N community autonomous property management,the paper finds out that the internal punishment is the innovation strategy of the regulation of the residents＇ free ride behavior.The logic is as follows;self-organization is the medium and carrier of community autonomy,and the formation of the inner punishment of the residents is forced by the process of reducing the scope of autonomy,mobilizing the community elite,empowering residents to participate and rebuilding social networks.The conclusion of the study enriches the collection of the free riding behavior.It has the policy value to promote community autonomy.
出处
《中国行政管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第5期74-78,共5页
Chinese Public Administration
基金
国家社科基金青年项目“社会服务方式创新的模式选择及其理论建构研究”(编号:13CGL111)
重庆大学中央高校自主科研项目“政社合作策略研究:以重庆市社会治理创新为例”(编号:106112015CDJXY010010)
西北农林科技大学中央高校基本业务经费人文社科专项“政府购买社会组织服务范围与方式的对应关系研究”(编号:Z109021514)
关键词
内生惩罚
搭便车行为
自主组织
社区自治
internal punishment
free rider behavior
self-organization
community autonomy
