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Cu^(2+)对离体培养的红花百里香不定芽生长及挥发油的影响 被引量:1

Effects of Cu^(2+)on the Growth of the Adventitious Buds of Thyme serpyllumin in vitro Culture and Their Essential Oil
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摘要 以离体培养的红花百里香不定芽为材料,采用不同浓度CuCl2处理,测定不定芽的各种指标,研究Cu2+对红花百里香不定芽的增殖生长及挥发油的影响.结果表明,低浓度的CuCl2可以促进红花百里香不定芽的增殖生长,而高浓度的CuCl2起抑制作用;其中50μmol/L的CuCl2对不定芽的增殖效果最好,增殖系数高达20.35,精油含量达到27.25‰,提高了23.98%,且颜色更深.说明一定浓度的Cu2+能促进红花百里香不定芽的增殖生长,增强其抗逆性,促进百里香挥发油的合成积累,改变其成分组成. The adventitious buds of Thyme serpyllum induced in in vitro culture were treated by Cu2+ at different concentrations, and then various indicators were measured to investigate effect of Cu2+ on their growth and essential oil. The results showed that low concentrations of Cu2+ facilitated the proliferation of the adventitious buds while high concentrations of Cu2T inhibited it. Of all the concentrations of CuC12 studied, the treatment of 50μmol/L gave the highest proliferation coefficient (20.35) and the highest es- sential oil content (27.25%), which was 23.98% more than the control, and the color of the essential oil was deeper. Therefore, the study showed that the addition of Cu2+ at a suitable concentration could pro- mote the proliferation of adventitious buds of T. serpyllum and enhance their resistance, and promote the accumulation of essential oil and change its composition.
出处 《西南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第5期37-44,共8页 Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 重庆市农业科技成果转化资金项目(cstc2013jcsf-nycgzhA80001)
关键词 红花百里香 CU2+ 可溶性糖 可溶性蛋白 SOD POD PAL 挥发油 Thyme serpyllum Cu2+ soluble sugar content soluble protein content SOD POD PAL essential oil
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