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脓毒症相关急性肾损伤 被引量:29

Sepsis?associated acute kidney injury
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摘要 脓毒症是由感染引起的全身炎症反应综合征,肾脏是最常被累及的器官之一。急性肾损伤(acute kidney injury,AKI)是脓毒症患者死亡风险增加的独立危险因素。该文从脓毒症相关AKI的流行病学、发病机制、临床特点、生物标志物以及预防与治疗五个方面进行阐述,以期提高临床医生对这一危重症的认识。 Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response syndrome induced by infection, in which kidney is often involved. Development of acute kidney injury (AKI) during sepsis independently increases the risk of mortality. In order to improve the understanding of the severe syndrome, this article will depict sepsis-associated AKI regarding the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, biomarkers, prevention and treatment.
作者 徐大民 杨莉
出处 《中国实用内科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第6期441-444,共4页 Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
关键词 急性肾损伤 脓毒症 生物标志物 液体复苏 acute kidney injury sepsis biomarker fluid resuscitation
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