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腹腔镜术对泌尿外科的临床治疗效果 被引量:1

Clinical Effect of Laparoscopy in Treatment of Urinary Surgical Diseases
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摘要 目的探讨泌尿外科疾病在采用腹腔镜治疗临床效果。方法整群抽取该院2014年8月—2015年11月泌尿外科的118例患者作为研究对象,依据数字表法随机抽取59例行腹腔镜手术治疗方案,另59例则行传统开腹手术治疗。分别观察两组患者的手术效果以及并发症的发生情况。结果观察组患者的平均手术时间(45.3±3.4)min、术中出血量(46.8±6.9)ml以及住院时间(3.1±1.0)d明显低于对照组的(62.9±4.8)min、(75.4±7.3)ml、(6.5±1.7)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组共发生6例(10.2%),对照组发生14例(23.7%),观察组明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对泌尿外科行腹腔镜治疗的患者较传统开腹手术具有更好的治疗效果,可有效缩短疾病的治疗时间及康复时间,降低了并发症的发生率,临床意义显著。 Objective To discuss the clinical effect of laparoscopy in treatment of urinary furgical diseases. Methods 118 cases of patients treated in the department of urinary surgery in our hospital from August 2014 to November 2015 were se-lected as the research objects and randomly divided into two groups with 59 cases in each, the observation group were treated with laparoscopy, the control group were treated with traditional laparotomy, and the operative effects and occur- rence of complications of the two groups were respectively observed. Results The average operative time, intraoperative blood loss and length of stay in the observation group were obviously lower than those in the control group, [ (45.3±3.4) min, / (46.8±6.9) ml, (3.1±1.0) d vs (62.9±4.8)min, (75.4±7.3) ml, (6.5±1.7) d ], and the differences were obvious with statistical significance(P〈0.05), complications occurred to 6 cases (10.2%) in the observation group and 14 cases (23.7%) in the con- trol group, and the occurrence case in the observation group was obviously better than that in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance(P〈0.05). Conclusion Compared with the traditional laparotomy, the laparoscopy in treatment of urinary surgical diseases has a better treatment effect, and it can effectively shorten the treatment time of dis- eases and rehabilitative time, and reduce the incidence rate of complications and the clinical significance is obvious.
作者 王正军
出处 《中外医疗》 2016年第11期27-29,共3页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词 腹腔镜 泌尿外科 治疗效果 Laparoscopy Urinary surgery Treatment effect
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