摘要
[Objective] This study was conducted to investigate the correlation be- tween yield of Coptis chinensis Franch. and soil nutrients under different forests. [Method] The soil nutrients and yields of C. chinensis in fallow field, Cryptomeria japonica forest, Magnolia officinalis forest and Phellodendron chinense forest planted with C. chinensis were investigated. [Result] The contents of soil nitrogen （total ni- trogen, alkali-hydrolyzale nitrogen）, organic matter, potassium and phosphorous under the planting mode of C. chinensis under C. japonica forest were the highest; and the contents of organic matter and total nitrogen in the soils of M. officinalis and P. chinense forests were close to each other at the medium abundant level, and the phosphorous contents were more abundant than those in fallow field. [Conclusion] This study could provide a theoretical basis for scientific fertilization.
[目的]研究不同林分下黄连产量与土壤养分的相关性。[方法]对休耕地、柳杉林下、厚朴林下、黄柏林下不同的林下种植黄连(Coptis chinensis Franch.)后土壤养分及产量进行调查。[结果]柳杉林下栽连模式的土壤氮(全氮、碱解氮)、有机质、钾、磷含量均最高;厚朴林和黄柏林下栽连的土壤有机质和全氮含量比较接近,处于中等丰富状态,林下土壤磷含量较休耕地丰富。[结论]该研究可为科学施肥提供理论依据。
基金
Supported by Central Financial Forestry Scientific and Technical Extension Demonstration Project in 2014([2014]HBTG07)
