摘要
目的探讨子宫肌瘤患者在术前精神状态和雌激素水平情况,并分析二者之间的关系。方法将2013年1月至2015年5月期间在我院治疗的45例子宫肌瘤患者作为研究组,同时选取同期进行体检的45例健康人员作为对照组。比较两组的血清雌二醇水平,同时利用抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)对患者进行精神状况评分。结果相比于对照组,研究组的血清雌二醇水平研究组明显较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);研究组的SAS、SDS评分与雌激素水平的存在负相关(r<0.00,P<0.01),而对照组则无相关性。结论子宫肌瘤患者术前存在明显的焦虑、抑郁情绪,且焦虑抑郁程度与雌激素水平存在明显的负相关,应在临床治疗中注意积极开展心理干预。
Objective To explore the correlation between preoperative mental state and estrogen level in patients with uterine leiomyomas. Methods 45 cases of uterine leiomyoma patients in our hospital from January 2013 to May 2015 were selected as research group,at the same time,45 healthy people were taken as control group. The serum estradiol level of these two groups were compared,simultaneously,the mental health were evaluated with the selfreported depression scale（SDS）and anxiety rating scale（SAS）. Results The SAS score,SDS scores and serum estradiol of research group were considerablely higher than that of control group（P0.01）,serum estradiol of research group of research group had negative correlation with SAS and SDS scores（r0.00,P0.01）,while the research group had no correlational relationship. Conclusions Uterine leiomyoma patients have obviously mental symptom such as anxiety and depression,mental status is significantly correlated with estrogen levels,therefore we should carry out active psychological intervention in clinical treatment.
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2016年第4期608-609,616,共3页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
关键词
子宫肌瘤
焦虑
抑郁
血清雌二醇
Uterine leiomyoma
Anxiety
Depression
Serum estradiol
