摘要
桌面演练能够在较低的演练成本下为参演人员提供一个良好的交互式训练机会,是一种运用广泛的应急演练形式。基于计算机仿真的桌面演练是当前桌面演练发展的一个重要方向。本文从桌面演练自身的结构出发,分析了由桌面演练到基于计算机仿真的桌面演练的发展思路,概述了研究中需要关注的要点,阐述了基于计算机仿真的桌面演练系统设计的基本思路和结构,为研究者更好的理解桌面演练,进行仿真演练系统的设计和开发提供帮助。
Tabletop exercise (TTx) is a training method widely used in emergency management, providing participants with an excellent opportunity to interact with each other and understand the roles and responsibilities of others at a lower cost. A tabletop exercise based on computer simulation is an important research direction of tabletop exercise. Based on the structures of tabletop exercise, this paper dis- cusses how to develop from tabletop exercise to computer simulation-based tabletop exercise and combs the main points during its re- search. It analyses the basic thoughts and structures of such an exercise, helping researchers understand it better, and assisting the de- sign and development of tabletop exercise system based on computer simulation.
出处
《管理评论》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第8期186-192,共7页
Management Review
基金
国家杰出青年科学基金(71125001)项目
关键词
仿真演练
桌面演练
应急演练
simulation exercise, tabletop exercise, emergency exercise