摘要
目的了解急性白果中毒的临床特点、治疗及预防。方法对2011年1月至2015年12月由急诊收治住院治疗的51例急性白果中毒患儿进行总结分析。结果 51例患儿均生食白果或熟食白果过量而中毒,临床表现主要为惊厥(100%),恶心、呕吐(100%),积极治疗预后好。结论儿童生食白果或熟食白果过量,会引起中毒,临床以惊厥、恶心、呕吐为主要表现,积极治疗预后好;加强卫生宣传可减少中毒的发生,儿童最好不要吃白果。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics, treatment and prevention of acute poisoning of ginkgo. Methods From January 2011 to December 2015, 51 cases of acute ginkgo poisoning admitted to hospital by emergency treatment were analyzed. Results 51 children who eating ginkgo or cooked ginkgo overdose were poisoned, clinical manifestation mainly for convulsion, the occurrence rate was 100%, the incidence of nausea and vomiting was 100%, we gave the active treatment and the prognosis effect was good. Conclusions The overdose of raw or ripe ginkgo for children can cause poisoning, the clinical manifestation is convulsion, nausea and vomiting, if given the active treatment, the prognosis effect will be good ; To strengthen health education can reduce the incidence of poisoning, it＇s advisable for children not to eat ginkgo.
出处
《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》
2016年第20期2525-2527,共3页
Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
关键词
白果
中毒
惊厥
Ginkgo
Poisoning
Convulsion
