摘要
目的:评价分析对牙周炎患者应用牙周正畸联合治疗对前牙扇形移位的作用影响。方法:选取2013年1月-2015年12月在本院接受治疗的44例牙周炎前牙扇形移位患者(共计266颗患牙),治疗方式为牙周正畸联合法,比较患者治疗前后牙龈出血情况、牙周袋深度和松动度以及牙槽骨的吸收情况。结果:牙周治疗与正畸治疗后牙龈出血指数0分患牙数分别为186颗(69.92%)、190颗(71.43%)与治疗前45颗(16.92%)相比明显增加,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);正畸治疗后牙周袋深度≤3 mm占75.94%、牙齿松动度0度占86.09%明显优于牙周治疗前与牙周治疗后的25.56%、48.87%与65.04%、72.93%,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);正畸治疗后患者牙槽骨吸收根长1/2的占10.53%与牙周治疗前患者牙槽骨吸收根长1/2占18.80%相比明显减少,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对牙周炎患者应用牙周正畸联合治疗对前牙扇形移位的作用效果显著,既能控制炎症还能缓解牙合创伤带来的不良影响,利于患者的牙周恢复。
Objective： To evaluate the effect of periodontal orthodontic treatment on the anterior teeth sector displacement in patients with periodontitis.Method： 44 eases with anterior teeth displacement periodontitis （ a total of 266 teeth ） were selected in our hospital from January 2013 to December 2015, they were given periodontal orthodontic method, the bleeding gums, teeth with pocket depth and degree of loosening and alveolar bone absorption before and after the treatment of patients were compared.Result： Periodontal treatment and orthodontic treatment after the gingival bleeding index 0 score were respectively 186 cases （69.92%） and 190 cases （ 71.43% ）, which significantly increased than before treatment of 45 eases （ 16.92% ）, the differences were statistically significant （ P〈0.05 ） .Orthodontic treatment of periodontal pocket depth ≤ 3 mm was 75.94%, loosening of the teeth 0 degrees was 86.09%, which were significantly better than that of periodontal treatment before and after 25.56%, 48.87% and 65.04%, 72.93%, the differences were statistically significant （ P〈0.05 ） .After orthodontic treatment, the alveolar bone absorption in the root length of 1/2 was 10.53%, which significantly reduced than the periodontal treatment in root length of 1/2 with 18.80%, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05） . Conclusion： The effect of periodontal orthodontic treatment on anterior teeth sector displacement caused by periodontitis is significant.It can not only control the adverse effects caused by inflammation, but also benefit the patients＇ periodontal recovery.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2016年第28期122-125,共4页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
牙周炎
牙周治疗
正畸治疗
前牙扇形移位
Periodontitis
Periodontal therapy
Orthodontic treatment
Anterior teeth displacement
