摘要
目的分析创伤性脊柱骨折患者的临床特点,为进一步提高创伤性脊柱骨折的防治水平提供参考依据。方法回顾性分析我院收治的200例创伤性脊柱骨折患者的临床资料。结果致伤原因最多见的是交通事故伤93例(46.5%);损伤节段279个,其中腰椎最多117个(41.9%);多节段脊柱骨折33例(16.5%);合并伤59例(29.5%);按照美国脊柱损伤协会(ASIA)脊髓功能分级,术前E级患者占40.5%(81/200),术后E级患者占59.5%(119/200)。结论创伤性脊柱骨折多见于中青年男性,易引起多节段脊柱骨折和合并伤,手术治疗可明显改善患者神经功能。
Objective To explore the clinical features of traumatic spine fracture patients. Methods The clinical date of 200 cases of patients with traumatic spine fracture were analyzed. Results The most common cause was the injury in traffic （93 cases, 46.5%）; the damaged segments was 279 and included 117（41.9%） for lumbar vertebra; multiple segmental spinal injuries with 33 cases （16.5%）. Based on the ASIA score, 40.5% patients were E score before the surgery and 59.5% patients were E score postoperation. Conclusion Traumatic spine fracture can be seen in young people and it was easy to cause combined injuries and surgery can easily change the neurological function.
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2016年第22期61-62,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
创伤性脊柱骨折
神经功能
多节段脊柱骨折
traumatic spine fracture
neurological function
multiple segmental spinal injuries
