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对比分析X线胸片和CT扫描对中央型肺癌的临床诊断价值 被引量:5

To Compare and Analyze the Diagnostic Value of Chest X-ray and CT Scan in the Diagnosis of Central Lung Cancer
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摘要 目的探讨在中央型肺癌诊断中X线胸片与CT扫描的应用价值。方法对2015年5月-2016年6月本院收治的56例经病理证实为中央型肺癌的患者实施X线胸片及CT扫描检查,分析两种方法的诊断价值。结果 X线胸片与CT扫描诊断准确率分别为62.5%、92.9%,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);CT扫描对支气管腔内、肺门区肿块、纵膈淋巴结肿大的检出率明显优于X线胸片,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论 CT扫描在中央型肺癌中的诊断价值优于X线胸片。 Objective To investigate the value of X-ray and CT scan in diagnosis of central lung cancer. Methods From May 2015 to June 2016, 56 cases of the hospital were confirmed by the pathology of the central type of lung cancer patients with X-ray and CT scan, analysis of the diagnostic value of the two methods. Results The diagnostic accuracy of X ray and CT scan were 62.5% and 92.9%, respectively, and the difference was statistically significant(P0.05). The positive rate of CT scan in the lumen of the branch, the mass of the hilar area and the mediastinal lymph nodes was significantly better than that of the X-ray film, and the difference was statistically significant(P0.05). Conclusion The value of CT scanning in the diagnosis of central type lung cancer is better than x-ray.
作者 沈钰鑫
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2016年第31期55-57,共3页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 中央型肺癌 X线胸片 CT扫描 Central type lung cancer X-ray CT scan
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