摘要
目的探讨盆底康复治疗对藏区妇女子宫脱垂的临床疗效。方法选择2014年5月至2015年5月在中航工业三六三医院就诊的来自于藏区的38例子宫脱垂患者作为研究对象,按分层区组设计随机分为治疗组20例和对照组18例,治疗组行盆底康复治疗,对照组行单纯盆底肌肉锻炼。测定治疗前后的盆底肌Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类肌纤维的肌力值及脱垂分度的变化,评价其效果。结果治疗组治疗后盆底肌Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类肌纤维肌力值及脱垂分度改善情况均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论藏区妇女子宫脱垂盆底康复治疗效果优于单纯盆底肌肉锻炼,值得临床推广。
Objective To explore the effects of pelvic floor rehabilitation on the treatment of uterine prolapse in Tibetan women. Methods From May 2014 to May 2015 38 cases of uterine prolapse patients from Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Region in China Aviation Industry 363 Hospital were selected as the research object. They were randomly divided into treatment group （ 20 cases ） and control group（ 18 eases） according to the hierarchical block design. The treatment group underwent pelvic floor rehabilitation treatment （with the French PhenixUSB4 low -frequency neuromuscular therapy, using electrical stimulation combined with biofeedback in treatment of uterine prolapse, supplemented by pelvic exercise ）. The control group underwent only pelvic floor muscle training （learned to do pelvic gymnastics on their own at home）. Test class I and II muscle forces of the pelvic floor muscles before and after treatment as well as changes of the degrees of prolapse to evaluation the effects. Results After treatment class Ⅰ and Ⅱ muscle forces of the pelvic floor muscles as well as the degrees of prolapse of the treatment group were significantly improved compared with the control group. The difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion The effect of uterine prolapse and pelvic floor rehabilitation treatment is better than simple pelvic floor muscle training in Tibetan women. It is worthy of clinical research and promotion.
出处
《中国计划生育和妇产科》
2017年第1期69-71,共3页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology
关键词
盆底康复治疗
藏区妇女
子宫脱垂
pelvic floor rehabilitation
Tibetan women
uterine prolapse
