摘要
中国近代社会史三十年来发表论文已达5千篇,出版著作近千部,研究成果数量呈持续大幅增长态势,从一个附属性小学科发展成为论著数量位居前列的大学科,研究重心完成了从政治附属向社会本位的回归。但还存在着同质化、碎片化、平面化的缺陷,也面对单一研究成果的知识价值相对降低及回应现实需求乏力的双重挑战与发展瓶颈。需从以下方面寻求突破:研究论题避免零碎化、同质化的个案研究,寻找学术链的缺环和薄弱环节,促使中国近代社会史形成比较系统、充分的知识体系。超越平面化叙述,寻求对中国近代社会变革各方面问题不同层次的解释理论。在学科理论、研究范式和研究方法上有更多创新与突破,形成多元开放的研究范式和学术流派。面向现实社会问题选择论题,从学科的独特角度对中国近代社会转型和发展道路提出多层面的解释理论,并能得到学科内外的认可。
In the past three decades, modern Chinese social history research has published a considerable number of research results, and the number still shows a substantial growth trend. Mod- em Chinese social history has from a small subsidiary subject developed to be a big discipline, and its research focus has completed the return from political subsidiary to the social standard. But there are some defects such as homogeneity, challenge and development bottleneck. fragmentation and complanation, and it also face the double Researchers need to seek breakthrough from the following several aspects. To avoid those case studies that are fragmentation and homogenization, to look for the missing weak links of academic chain and promote the formation of systematic and adequate knowledge system. Beyond the complanation, seeking for interpretation theory in different levels. Pursuing more innovation and breakthrough in disciplinary theory, research paradigm and research methods, thus form the pluralistic open research paradigm and genre. To select subjects based on re- alistic social problems and put forward multi-level interpretation theory that can be recognized.
出处
《南京社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期132-140,共9页
Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences
关键词
中国近代社会史
史学综述
史学理论
统计分析
modem Chinese social history
historical review
historical theory
statistic analysis
